1L Externship Timeline
October-November
- Attend OCPD Info Sessions
- Read the OCPD Student Handbook
- Review and update your resume using samples in the Handbook and on the OCPD website
- Meet with an OCPD Counselor and start preparing application materials – resume, cover letter, writing sample
- Attend the Externship Orientation
- Sign up for Faculty Practice Groups
December
- During your break, review the Externship Database and OCPD CareerLink Database
- Consider your interests and goals for an externship.
- Review the Externship Fair materials here.
- Apply to placements found in the databases. You do not have to wait until the Externship Fair to apply to a placement.
January
- Continue applying to placements found in the databases
- Network - See the Finding a Field Placement page for networking tips
- Attend the Externship Fair and the Public Interest Fair
- Follow up with Fair employers with thank you notes, resumes, and cover letters.
February-March
- Continue applying
- Get an offer? Review placement evaluations in the Externship Program Office
- No offers yet? Apply to additional field placements
- Check CareerLink and Faculty Practice Group Listservs regularly for new postings
March-April
- Register for a Summer or Fall Externship Seminar
- Register your field placement
What kind of experience are you looking for?
Know your goals but be flexible in your approach.
Getting Started - Talk to the Experts and Update Your Resume
Meet with Career Services Specialists
Update your Resume & Cover Letter
Externship Program Counseling
Specific Information for Upper Level Students
Where to look for a field placement
Employer Listings and Databases
Career Link and Posted Listings
OCPD Listserv
Externship/Career Fairs
Networking
Mentor Database
WCL Events
Bar Associations
Focusing on Specific Areas of Practice
WCL Faculty Practice Groups and Specialized Programs
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Arbitration & Dispute Resolution;
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Business Law,
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Communications Law,
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Constitutional Law,
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Corporate Compliance,
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Governance & Ethics,
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Criminal Justice,
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Environmental & Energy Law,
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Immigration Law, Intellectual Property,
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International & Comparative Law,
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International & Investment Law,
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Law & Government,
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Litigation & Trial Advocacy,
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Public Interest Law,
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Technology Law
Public Interest Law
Office of Public Interest (OPI)
Public Service Jobs Directory - PSJD
Government Externships
Government Honors & Internship Handbook
Government Agencies by Practice Area
Capitol Hill and Policy Resources
FAQS
How do I go about seeking an externship? Do you place me?
Students are responsible for applying to the externship directly as they would for a job. The Office for Career and Professional Development and the Externship Office have many resources available to assist you in finding a field placement.Students may use all WCL resources regardless of whether they are seeking an internship, externship or paid position.
Whatresources are available at WCL to assist me with finding an externship and helping me develop my resume?
Career counselors are available through the Office of Career and Professional Development (OCPD). These counselors assist students in determining how to take advantage of their externships in order to meet their long-term career goals. Resume review services are provided and specialists in public interest law, government law, international relations, and judicial clerkships are available to meet with students. An excellent sample resume is available on the OCPD website. OCPD also has excellent software available for formatting legal resumes. For additional resources, see the Externship Website page -Finding an Externshipand CareerLink.
How can the Externship Office assist me infinding an externship?
The Externship Office provides assistance through an extensive database of field placements, an annual Externship Fair, evaluations of organizations where students have externed in the past, counseling with individual students and more. If you need assistance or have questions, review our site,, and the onlineExternship Databaseand then make an appointment to meet with the Externship Program staff. To set up an appointment, call (202) 274-4200 or email externship@wcl.american.edu.
How doI actually apply?
Follow the employer's instructions.If the field placement is in the Externship Database or CareerLink, students should review the application instructions in the posting. If there are no specific instructions, send a cover letter and resume to the contact listed in the Database.Students can send a transcript and references or inform the organization that they are available upon request.Students shouldalso check the organization's website for additional information about the application process. If there is a different process described on the website, students should apply through both processes.
How do I know which field placements regularly hire WCL students?
The Externship Database will note in red highlight whether students externed in recent years.However, this is not comprehensive as students who interns without receiving credit are not listed.
Am I limited to applying to field placements in the database?
No; not at all. A list of externship opportunities is available through the Externship Database - but it is not exclusive. Students are welcome to find placements on their own. They must meet the program requirements and the organization must be willing to comply with the requirements described in the field placement contract.
I am a 1L. When do I apply for summer externships? How far in advance should I apply for fall and spring externships?
Generally, first year students should work on their resumes and cover letters throughout thefall semester, and start reviewing listings at that time. At the latest, application materials should be completed over Winter break so you can and proceed with the application process when you return to school. Most organizations expect to receive applications for summer externships in January, February and March. Some organizations are starting to hire students in November and December.
For fall and spring externships: if possible, students should generally apply for fall externships in the second half of the spring semester and during the fall semester for spring externship. However, students continue to apply for fall externships (with much success) throughout the summer.
I am a 2L. When do I apply for summer externships?
In some circumstances, 2Ls should apply for summer externships much earlier - they are often qualified for "honors" programs or paid summer programs (not actually externships). Federal agencies recruit for these programs in the fall of the previous year. Contact OCPD for more information.
What if I will need a security clearance?
Many government agencies require a security clearance which can take a number of months after the student has received an offer. This is particularly true for all security agencies, the Department of Justice, and international agencies.
Do not accept offers for positions requiring a security clearance less than one month before the start of the semester. Any student that has not received their security clearance by the first week of class must contact the Externship Program. Students that have not received their clearance by the 3rd week of school will be need to withdraw from the seminar and field placement credits unless they can find a temporary externship placement at which they can work while awaiting the clearance.
What is the ExternshipFair and when is it held?
Each January, the Externship Program holds its annual Externship Fair, attended by representatives from over 130 area organizations and agencies. This Fair is a tremendous opportunity to meet attorneys who work in a wide variety of practice areas. Most organizations accept resumes at the Fair and will use the opportunity to engage in informal interviews. Many students end up securing internships and externships through the Fair. All students should plan on attending.
How is the Externship Database different from the OCPD CareerLink Database?
The Externship Database and the OCPD Career Link Database are two different kinds of databases. The Externship Database specifically includes all organizations that have hired externship students in past years,as well as organizations that have specifically requested externs,prior to Summer 2023. The Externship Database is static: once an organization posts a listing, it remains in the database.Bear in mind: starting in Summer 2023, the Externship Program no longer uses the Externship Database; therefore, it is only useful in looking at which organizations hired students prior to Summer 2023.The OCPD Database has current opportunities for students including paid positions, internships, and externships. Students should familiarize themselves with both databases. It is helpful to know which organizations have contacted the school with current openings; there are thousands of organizations that do not reach out to schools but would accept applications, so it is important to review the Externship Database as well. We have found that employers that hire WCL externs once often want to do so again.
I saw on the database that evaluations are available for an organization to which I'm interested in applying; where can I access the evaluation?
The field placement evaluations are available onlineonly in the Externship Office. These evaluations, written by WCL students, can be helpful in providing additional information about the field placements and supervisors. Please drop by the Externship Office during business hours or schedule an appointment to come in and view the evaluations.